Imishini yezolimoinemiphumela eminingi ekhuthazayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo.Okulandelayo ezinye izici zokushayela eziyinhloko:
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza: Imishini yezolimoingaqeda imisebenzi eminingi yezolimo esindayo nephindaphindwayo, njengokuhlwanyela, ukuvuna, ukuchelela, njll., ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kanye nesivuno sokukhiqizwa kwezolimo.
Ukunciphisa umfutho wokusebenza: Umsebenzi wezandla wendabuko udinga inani elikhulu labasebenzi, kuyilaphoimishini yezolimokungathatha indawo yemisebenzi yezandla, kwehlise izinga lomsebenzi wabalimi, kwenziwe ngcono izimo zokusebenza kanye nezinga lempilo.
Ukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza: Imishini yezolimokunciphisa isidingo sabasebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwempahla namandla ohlelweni lokukhiqiza, kunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi kwandisa imali yabalimi.
Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezolimo: Imishini yezolimoingafinyelela ukuhlwanyela okunembile, ukuvundisa, nokunisela, ithuthukise izimo zokukhula kwezitshalo, inciphise izinambuzane, izifo, nokhula ekukhiqizeni, futhi ithuthukise ikhwalithi kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yezolimo.
Ukukhuthaza ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo sezolimo: Imishini yezolimoingakhulula izinsiza zabantu, ikhuthaze ukuguqulwa kwezolimo kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kwendabuko kuya ekusetshenzisweni kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi ikhuthaze inqubo yokulungiswa kwesakhiwo sezolimo kanye nesimanje.
Ukukhuthaza ukusungulwa kobuchwepheshe bezolimo: Imishini yezolimoithembele kubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile kanye nolwazi lwesayensi, olukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa nokuqanjwa kabusha kobuchwepheshe bezolimo futhi kancane kancane kuholele ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo endleleni ephumelelayo nehlakaniphile.
Sekukonke, umthelela wokuphromotha weimishini yezolimomayelana nentuthuko yezolimo ibanzi futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.Ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, yehlise izinga labasebenzi, inciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza, ithuthukise ikhwalithi yezolimo, ikhuthaze ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo sezolimo, futhi ikhuthaze ukusungulwa kobuchwepheshe bezolimo bezolimo.Lezi zici ngokuhlanganyela zigqugquzela ukwenziwa kwesimanje kanye nentuthuko esimeme yezolimo.
Imishini yezolimoizoba nomthelela olandelayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo esikhathini esizayo:
Ubuhlakani kanye ne-automation: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, imishini yezolimo izothambekela ekuhlakanipheni nasekuzenzeleni.Isibonelo, amarobhothi ezolimo kanye nezimoto zezolimo ezingenamuntu zizoba yizindlela eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa kwezolimo esikhathini esizayo.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihlakaniphile nezizenzekelayo zingenza imisebenzi ngokunembe kakhudlwana, zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wezolimo, futhi zehlise ukutshalwa kwezimali kwabasebenzi.
Kucwengisisiweukuphathwa kwezolimo: Imishini yezolimo izokhuthaza ukuphathwa okucolisisiwe kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo.Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezolimo obunembayo obufana ne-Global Positioning System (GPS), ubuchwepheshe benzwa obukude, ama-drones, njll., ukuphathwa kwepulazi okunembayo, ukuvundisa, ukuchelela, nokuqapha izinambuzane kungafinyelelwa.Ukuphathwa kwezolimo okucolisisiwe kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza, kunciphise ukungcola, futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo.
Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yezolimo nokusekelwa kwezinqumo:Imishini yezolimoizokhiqiza inani elikhulu ledatha yezolimo, okuhlanganisa ikhwalithi yenhlabathi, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, isimo sokukhula kwezitshalo, kanye nolunye ulwazi.Ngokusebenzisa le datha, kuhlanganiswe nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye namasu amakhulu okuhlaziya idatha, ukwesekwa kwezinqumo kunganikezwa ukuze kusizwe abalimi benze izinqumo ezingokwesayensi nezinembile zokuphatha ezolimo, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo nokusebenza kahle kokuphatha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-20-2023