Kuyadingeka ukwenza ubuchwepheshe bomthombo wembewu "intamo enamathele".
Ucwaningo lobuchwepheshe.Njengamanje, ngaphezu kwe-95% yendawo ehlwanyelwe yezinhlobo ezikhethiwe ezizimele ezweni lethu ithuthukisiwe, futhi izinhlobo ezithuthukisiwe zifaka isandla ekwandiseni ukukhiqizwa kokusanhlamvu.
Izinga lomnikelo lidlule ama-45%, lihlinzeka ngokusekela okubalulekile kokuvunwa okukhulu okulandelanayo kokusanhlamvu nokukhiqizwa okuzinzile kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo yezolimo ebalulekile.
Nokho, izinga lokusungula elizimele lemboni yembewu yezwe lami lisalele emuva kwelamazwe athuthukile.Ezinye izinhlobo, amasimu nezixhumanisi
Kuzothinta isivinini, izinga kanye nokusebenza kahle kwentuthuko yezolimo.Lokhu kudinga ukuthi siqinise ukuvikelwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ze-germplasm yezolimo
sebenzisa, usheshise ucwaningo ngobuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo, unciphise inani lommbila, ubhontshisi wesoya, izingulube, izinkomo zobisi nezinye izinhlobo kanye nezwe.
Igebe phakathi kwezinga elithuthukile lamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuqinisekisa imithombo ezimele futhi elawulekayo yemikhiqizo yezolimo ebalulekile.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sizovula ukukhiqizwa kwembewu,
Ukucutshungulwa, ukuthengisa, izinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe nezinye izixhumanisi, kancane kancane kuthuthukisa uchungechunge olusha oluhlanganisa ngokujulile imboni, izifundiswa kanye nocwaningo, futhi luqinise.
Ngokushesha thuthukisa izinga lemboni yembewu, ukuze imbewu enhle ikhule ibe ithemba labalimi lokuceba.
Isihluthulelo sokuqalisa "ukufihla ukudla kwezobuchwepheshe" silele kubantu, futhi ukhiye usekuqiniseni isayensi yezolimo nobuchwepheshe obusha.Ngokwezilinganiso, esaphila
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zokukhiqiza kanye nokokufaka okungashintshiwe, kuphela ngokwandisa izinga lasekhaya lobuchwepheshe bezolimo, isivuno sokusanhlamvu endaweni ngayinye singandiswa.
I-amplitude ephezulu ingafinyelela ngaphezu kwe-10%.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyadingeka ukukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe bezolimo obusebenzayo ngokunwetshwa kobuchwepheshe bezolimo kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezobuchwepheshe.
Hambisa ilabhorethri phansi bese ubhala amaphepha emikhakheni, usheshise uguquko nokusebenzisa impumelelo yesayensi yezolimo nezobuchwepheshe, futhi ukhuthaze imikhiqizo emisha.
Izitshalo nezindlela ezintsha ze-agronomic sezigxilile, zivumela abalimi ukuthi bazifunde, bazisebenzise, futhi bazenze ziphumelele, futhi bavule indlela yokusungula izinto ezintsha zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe.
“Imayela lokugcina”.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhizinisi amasha anjengama co-op namapulazi omndeni aya ngokuya eba ezolimo
“Amandla amakhulu” okukhiqiza kumele ahole futhi agqugquzele abalimi abancane abengeziwe ukuthi bathathe “isigxobo segolide” futhi bathuthukise ukusungulwa kwezolimo.
amandla, ukuncintisana kanye nenani eliphelele lokukhiqiza.Hlanganisa ngokuqhubekayo ukusebenzisana kwezinto zesimanje zensiza ukuhlanganisa amathalente,
Ikhapitali, ubuchwepheshe, njll. zisontekile zibe yintambo eyodwa, njengeama-rotary tillers, ukubhoboza imbewu, trenchersnokunyeimishini yezolimo.Vumela abalimi abasha bahole ekwakhiweni “kwemiphakathi yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe” ukuze bahlinzeke ngezolimo
Faka amandla amasha ekuthuthukisweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-15-2023